What Are the Two Distinct Types of Veterinarians?

When you get sick, you call your primary care physician and book an appointment. Depending on your situation, a doctor may recommend a treatment for your illness and symptoms or refer you to a specialist. The same may be said for veterinary medicine. A general veterinarian can diagnose and cure common problems, but a specialist is required when it comes to more severe concerns like cancer or heart disease.

Specialized Practice vs. General Practice

General veterinarians and veterinary specialists are doctors who specialize in the treatment of animals. More information about their differences is given below to help you understand them better.

Veterinarian in General Practice

General veterinarians are often in charge of treating various animals and ailments. Many veterinary offices provide care for domestic pets such as cats, dogs, rabbits, and birds. Veterinarians diagnose and treat common chronic and acute disorders, including moderate and severe cases, and advise pet owners on properly caring for their animals, such as feeding, exercising, and grooming them. General veterinarians are in charge of providing medications and delivering vaccines as needed. They also provide referrals to specialists. Here is an example: making a dermatological appointment for your pet.

Veterinarian in Specialized Medicine

Some veterinarians have obtained specific training in cardiovascular disease diagnosis and treatment. Some of these professionals work with animals suffering from brain or spinal cord diseases. Others use their skills to help animals heal from accidents or illnesses that harm their bones, joints, and muscles. A specialist is a veterinarian who also specializes in one or more types of animals, such as birds, reptiles, horses, or ferrets.

 

Most veterinarians have access to more contemporary technology, allowing them to perform more complex treatments. If an animal suffers from internal bleeding, your veterinarian may advise you to meet with an internal medicine specialist. In this case, your pet may need 3D or 4D ultrasounds as well as blood transfusions to address the underlying condition. These techniques are not often available in traditional veterinary clinics.

 

Emergencies tend to happen when we least expect them. Newtown animal hospital provides 24/7 specialty services.

Collaboration

Pets and other animals are routinely cared for by general veterinarians and veterinary specialists. When treating dogs, accessible veterinarians will sometimes send cases to specialists if the scenario requires specific understanding. Furthermore, the professionals gain from general veterinarians’ assessment and background knowledge while diagnosing and treating the animals. In many situations, general veterinarians and veterinary experts work in the same practice, enabling them to cooperate on cases, share expertise easily, and make the process as simple as possible for animal owners.

 

For more info, read: What To Do In A Pet Emergency?

Training

Veterinary professionals, including general practitioners and specialists, must complete a four-year program that involves classroom instruction and hands-on training in laboratories and clinical settings. Veterinarians must also complete state license requirements, which vary by state. Veterinarian specialists must meet various educational needs that are specific to their field. This often includes completing a long residency program before beginning employment.